John 7:1-13
Ep. 90

John 7:1-13

Episode description

A Verse-By-Verse Expository Sermon on John 7:1-13 from June 1.

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0:00

So, John 7, and we're moving forward in John,

0:05

making progress, the sixth chapter of John,

0:09

just

0:09

almost incomparable to any other chapter in

0:13

all Scripture as we just went through it. I

0:16

hope you

0:16

learned as much as I did from going through it

0:19

again. I could preach it again right now. I

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could

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start over in 6-1, but in this seventh chapter

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, let me kind of give you the view of where we

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are. As always, you can look on the screen or

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you can follow along in your Bible. If you

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have a

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Bible with a map in it, I would encourage you

0:39

to turn open to that just to kind of reference

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it,

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because I'm going to give you a little bit of

0:44

geography here. Galilee is the area that is

0:50

north

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of Judea. Judea is the area where Jerusalem is

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located. Galilee is north of Judea, due north.

1:00

That's where Nazareth and Capernaum and

1:02

everything is. Jesus has been ministering in

1:07

Galilee at this point in the Gospel of John

1:10

for about a year. Now, as we enter into

1:15

chapter 7,

1:17

he's going to be making that transition back

1:21

down to Judea where his ministry originally

1:25

started. As we return to Judea with Jesus, we

1:30

find that the picture there is not good.

1:34

What we will encounter here in chapter 7 and

1:38

then into chapter 8 is an escalating,

1:44

pure kind of hatred for Jesus. The thing that

1:49

literally it just

1:51

in escalates as time moves on to this really

1:56

intense hatred for Jesus. We know that for

2:02

over

2:02

a year now, as we saw especially in 6, Jesus

2:07

has been going all around Galilee and he's

2:10

been preaching

2:11

and teaching and healing and doing all these

2:15

amazing miracles on a very, very regular basis

2:19

.

2:19

By this point, there's just been thousands and

2:21

thousands of people. Remember, he's been a

2:23

total

2:23

of over 25,000 in that miracle when he

2:28

produced food out of thin air and he's been

2:31

away from Judea

2:34

and Jerusalem in the South all this time, but

2:39

the hatred for him down in Judea, especially

2:44

Jerusalem where the Pharisees and religious

2:47

leaders are, that hatred has been smoldering

2:49

for him

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ever since he left. It hasn't diminished at

2:53

all. In fact, it's probably worse, but God's

2:57

reports

2:59

have been coming back from spies that were

3:02

sent by the leaders into Galilee

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and they come back to Judea and to Jerusalem

3:08

with the reports about the impact of the

3:12

ministry.

3:12

Imagine when the spies come back to the

3:14

religious leaders, you won't believe this,

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there was probably

3:17

25,000 people out here just being produced

3:20

food for all these people. So as we come to

3:23

chapter 7,

3:25

the desire on part of the religious leaders to

3:30

have Jesus literally murdered is probably

3:35

stronger now than ever and we know that they

3:38

already wanted to kill him. If you remember,

3:41

we saw that earlier when he was in Judea

3:43

because back in chapter 5, verse 18, before he

3:48

went to

3:49

Galilee, still in Judea, they said this for

3:52

this reason, "Therefore the Jews were seeking

3:55

all the

3:56

more to kill him." So it was already getting

3:58

ramped up before he even went to Galilee,

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but the more miracles and the more followers

4:03

and the more crowds, the angrier they are

4:07

getting.

4:07

That's the reason why he went to Galilee in

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the first place. And while he's been in Gal

4:13

ilee as this

4:14

rage builds from these reports, we're fixing

4:19

to see this transition take place as he goes

4:24

back. So

4:24

chapter 7, we see Jesus returning to Judea,

4:30

but he does so secretly, as we're going to see

4:35

in

4:35

just a moment. And as he goes into Judea,

4:38

remember that's the area as a whole, he stays

4:42

out of Jerusalem

4:43

proper, the city, for a number of months until

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finally with this intense hatred still escal

4:50

ating,

4:50

there comes that point where in the prophetic

4:54

word of God that was prophesied in the Old

4:57

Testament,

4:58

he makes that triumphal entry into Jerusalem

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with shouts of Hosanna. But as you know,

5:07

by the end of that week, he's murdered,

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crucified with an unjust trial, and three days

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later,

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he rises from the dead for our justification

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for all believers. So that's kind of where we

5:22

are,

5:23

okay? And that's where we're headed in the big

5:27

picture, just to kind of get our bearing

5:30

straight,

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but so let's start off today by reading our

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text, which is going to be verses 1 through 13

5:39

. Usually,

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you're used to maybe one or two verses and Eph

5:42

esians in the epistles, but in narratives,

5:47

we generally cover more verses, and that's why

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we're doing 13 of them today. So let's start

5:52

in chapter 7 verse 1. "After these things,

5:58

Jesus was walking in Galilee, for he was

6:02

unwilling to

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walk in Judea, because the Jews were seeking

6:06

to kill him. Now the feast of the Jews, the

6:10

feast of

6:11

booths was near. Therefore his brother said to

6:15

him, 'Leave here and go into Judea so that

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your

6:18

disciples also may see your works which you

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are doing, for no one does anything in secret

6:23

when he himself seeks to be known publicly. If

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you do these things, show yourself to the

6:31

world,

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for not even his brothers were believing in

6:36

him. So Jesus said to them, 'My time is not

6:41

yet here.

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Your time is always opportune. The world

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cannot hate you, but it hates me, because I

6:53

testify of

6:54

it that its deeds are evil. Go up to the feast

6:57

yourselves. I do not go up to this feast,

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because

7:02

my time has not yet fully come.' Having said

7:06

these things to them, he stayed in Galilee.

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But when his brothers had gone up to the feast

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, then he himself also went up, not publicly,

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but as if in secret. So the Jews were seeking

7:22

him at the feast and were saying, 'Where is he

7:26

?'

7:26

There was much grumbling among the crowds

7:28

concerning him. Some were saying, 'He is a

7:31

good man.'

7:32

Others were saying, 'No, on the contrary, he

7:35

leads the people astray. Yet no one was

7:40

speaking

7:41

openly of him or fear of the Jews.' So there

7:46

we get the word on the street, if you will.

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Some said, 'He is a good man.' Some said, 'He

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is leading people astray. He is a deceiver.'

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And we know where the idea of deceiver came

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from. The Jewish leaders called him the dece

8:08

iver

8:09

in Matthew 27 and later here in chapter 7, we

8:12

're going to see, they're going to ask the

8:14

question

8:15

to the people, 'Has he deceived you also?' So

8:19

they're pressing hard with that narrative

8:23

about him being a deceiver. There was also

8:27

some pushback here from the people. Why? Well,

8:31

they had been affected positively by Jesus.

8:34

Some of them had obviously been healed and

8:38

they said,

8:38

'No, wait a minute. He's a good man.' But to

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say that Jesus is a good man, of course,

8:46

is infinitely short of the truth. To say that

8:51

he is a deceiver is straight out of hell

8:54

itself.

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Neither of those is a right assessment of

8:58

Jesus. And as we've learned here in the Gospel

9:01

of John,

9:02

more than maybe anything that we've learned in

9:05

the Gospel of John is that every soul is

9:09

required

9:10

to make an assessment of Jesus Christ, the man

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who impacted human history more than any other

9:16

man in human history, not debatable. Everybody

9:21

has to decide who Jesus is. Both of the

9:25

options here

9:26

in our text are wrong. I found another C.S.

9:30

Lewis quote, and it's similar to the one you

9:35

've heard

9:35

me and preachers quote many, many times.

9:37

Listen, if you can hear the similarity, you'll

9:40

remember

9:40

the quote when I say it. He said this, 'Good

9:44

men don't say they're God. Liars and crazy

9:48

people do.

9:51

That's who say they're God.' And we can say, '

9:56

Deceivers don't have the capacity

10:00

to raise human beings from the dead very

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publicly, which Jesus did with a very dead

10:09

Lazarus,

10:10

who had the flies buzzing around him and

10:12

everybody knew he was dead. And the religious

10:15

leaders,

10:15

some of them that went out saw him do that and

10:21

deceivers don't speak the way that Jesus spoke

10:27

.'

10:27

Could you imagine, put yourself back there

10:30

over 2,000 years ago, sitting on a grassy hill

10:33

side,

10:34

just listening to Jesus speak, God and human

10:39

flesh. I don't think that I can overemphasize

10:44

enough that the right assessment of Jesus is

10:48

the most important assessment that any human

10:51

being will ever make. And we are seeing right

10:56

here decisions that are being made by the

10:59

Jewish

11:00

people who are under the influence of Jewish

11:03

religious leaders, and those guys have already

11:07

made their decision longer ago. He's a dece

11:10

iver who is leading people astray. And it's

11:15

interesting.

11:16

By the time we get to the end of the Passion

11:20

Week, the majority of the people buy into that

11:24

lie,

11:25

and what do they cry out when Jesus is

11:27

presented before them, beaten and bloodied,

11:30

crucify him, crucify him, let his blood be

11:34

upon us and our children. So right now, we are

11:40

starting

11:41

on that final part of the process to that

11:45

moment here in chapter 7. And as we go, we're

11:49

really

11:49

going to get into this antagonism that exists

11:52

between Jesus and the Jewish leaders. And we

11:54

're

11:54

going to see, we're going to see how much

11:58

power and influence they had over the people.

12:02

And remember,

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we've learned from chapter 6 that it was never

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ever the works of Jesus that caused problems,

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was it? No, we've learned this in chapter 6.

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It was the words. They loved his works. It was

12:16

the,

12:17

it was the words as we watched those false

12:20

disciples last time in John 6 walk away and

12:23

not be with him anymore because of the words

12:25

that he said. Those words continued to boil

12:32

the blood

12:33

of the Jewish leaders. We're fixing to see,

12:37

look at verse 7, where Jesus says, "The world

12:41

hates me

12:42

because I testify of it, that its deeds are

12:48

evil." It's his words that are so unacceptable

12:51

.

12:52

As I said last week, people just love the

12:56

benevolent, all tolerant, merciful,

12:59

compassionate Jesus who never says anything

13:02

negative, only all things positive. They love

13:06

that Jesus until you hit them with the things

13:09

that he said in this Bible. Oh, then the love

13:12

changes.

13:13

I don't know if he said that, right? And what

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I want you to see here first as we get into

13:21

this

13:21

7 chapter is how Jesus was operating on a

13:26

divine timetable. Jesus is, of course, God

13:33

incarnate,

13:34

the eternal Son of God. And as part of what

13:37

you have to believe about him, there's no

13:41

room for what many believe that he was just a

13:44

man working out all of this in his time on

13:47

earth,

13:47

the best he could when he was here. There's no

13:51

room for Ben Shapiro's view that Jesus was

13:55

just

13:55

a religious revolutionary who got himself

13:57

killed on a Roman cross. No, he's the God-man.

14:00

He's on a divine mission. And we're going to

14:04

see that play out here in this chapter as we

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see

14:09

the sovereignty of God, the Father operating

14:13

literally in every single minutiae of aspect

14:17

of

14:17

his life, including from the standpoint of

14:22

time itself. We saw in chapter 6 in the face

14:27

of the

14:27

rejection of the people. What did Jesus do?

14:31

Boy, he leaned hard on the sovereignty of God

14:34

and

14:34

salvation. You remember what he told them

14:37

after the rejection? "That's all right. You

14:39

can't come to

14:40

me unless the Father draws you." Part of the

14:44

words were why they walked away. And in the

14:50

same way,

14:50

he also completely leaned on the sovereignty

14:54

of God in terms of the timing literally of

14:57

absolutely

14:58

everything that he did, everything in the life

15:01

of Jesus. As you go through all of the

15:03

Gospels, you see he was on a precise schedule,

15:07

everything. Galatians chapter 4, verse 4, it

15:12

says,

15:12

"But when the fullness of what the time came,

15:17

God sent forth his son, born of a woman,

15:21

born under the law." Even his birth. 1 Timothy

15:25

chapter 6, verses 14 and 15, "That you keep

15:29

the

15:29

commandment without stain or reproach, until

15:31

the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ, which

15:34

he will

15:35

bring about at the proper time." So both the

15:40

incarnation and the second coming of Jesus

15:43

have fixed set times. There is a date set

15:48

right now that God knows for the second coming

15:52

of Jesus

15:52

Christ. And right now today, we're one day

15:54

closer to that day than we were yesterday.

15:57

Even while he was living on this earth,

16:00

anything was on a precise schedule. Many times

16:05

in the

16:06

Gospels, what do we hear Jesus say over and

16:09

over, "My time has not yet come." My time has

16:12

not yet come. And now as we come into this

16:14

seventh chapter, look what we find. We find

16:17

Jesus walking

16:18

in Galilee, it says. Now, I want you to know

51:33

where this is on the time table. This is about

15:59

seven

16:25

months after the events of chapter 6 that we

16:29

just went through. Now, how do I know that?

16:32

Well,

16:32

I know that because in chapter 6, verse 4,

16:35

there was a Passover, remember? And that

16:38

Passover

16:38

was the event that triggered everything that

16:41

happened. And remember, chapter 6, the whole

16:44

of

16:44

chapter 6 was only a couple of days of time,

16:47

the whole chapter. But now in chapter 7, verse

16:51

2,

16:52

look, we have another feast, the Feast of Bo

16:54

oths. So we know that the Feast of Booths

16:57

is seven months after that Passover that we

17:00

had in chapter 6. So that's how we know where

17:03

we are

17:03

time-wise here. Passover is a spring event.

17:07

The Feast of Booths also knows the Feast of

17:11

Tabernacles. It's an October event. It's in

17:14

the fall, our October. So think about it.

17:18

Seven

17:18

months have gone by since all the events we

17:20

just went through in chapter 6. Jesus is still

17:24

ministering

17:25

in Galilee during that time he doesn't leave.

17:28

John doesn't tell us about those seven months,

17:30

but guess what? The other Gospel writers do.

17:33

That's why we have four Gospels to put the

17:35

whole

17:35

story together. And as I said, during this

17:37

whole time in Galilee, the attitude of

17:42

especially the

17:42

leaders down to the south in Judea is they

17:46

want to kill him. Their anger as they get the

17:51

reports

17:52

back continue to boil and to escalate. Look at

17:54

verse 1 of our text. "After these things,

17:58

Jesus

17:59

was walking in Galilee, still there, for he

18:03

was unwilling to walk in Judea." Why? Because

18:06

Jews

18:07

were seeking to kill him. Even though he had

18:11

been gone for over a year from Judea up in Gal

18:15

ilee,

18:16

they still wanted to kill him more than ever.

18:18

And he's not ready to go back. You know why

18:22

most of all?

18:22

Because he had to wait until it was the right

18:27

time on God's timetable. Now as we look at the

18:33

first

18:33

nine verses, we're going to see something

18:35

about the wrong time. And then when we get to

18:37

verse 10,

18:38

we're going to see something about the right

18:41

time. And as I said, the opening of chapter 7,

18:45

we're about seven months after chapter 6. So

18:48

what was Jesus doing in those seven months?

18:51

Well,

18:51

that's interesting. His public ministry, we

18:54

know from the other Gospels, had started to

18:57

kind of fade

18:58

away. During those seven months, we get this

19:01

information from those other Gospel writers.

19:04

And

19:04

we learned that from the most part in this

19:06

seven-month time period, he kind of pretty

19:09

much disappeared

19:11

from outward public ministry. Instead of

19:14

staying in Capernaum, he went to Tyre and Sid

19:17

on. If you're

19:18

looking at a map that's north and west over

19:20

toward the Mediterranean. And then he goes to

19:23

the east

19:23

side of the Sea of Galilee. And that was an

19:26

area that was called Decapolis. And that had

19:30

10 Gentile

19:31

cities in it. But Jesus, during all this time,

19:35

is pretty much backed up and away from the

19:39

larger

19:39

populated areas. Now, he continued to perform

19:43

miracles. But primarily what he's doing is

19:46

teaching

19:48

and instructing. Now, there's another great

19:50

event on the calendar in these seven months,

19:53

the Transfiguration. And also during this time

19:58

period, Jesus told his disciples for the very

20:03

first time, "Hey, I'm going to die. And I'm

20:06

going to rise from the dead." They had never

20:09

heard that

20:10

before. And while his public ministry

20:13

diminished in those seven months, it's very

20:16

important to note

20:18

that during this time period, his primary

20:20

focus, he started to focus in on the 12.

20:24

That would have been the most intense period

20:28

of training for the 12. Remember, the false

20:32

disciples were gone from chapter 6. They left.

20:36

These are the men I'm talking about that

20:38

stayed.

20:38

These may have been a collection of others,

20:41

along with the 12 true believers who were

20:43

being taught

20:44

these tremendous truths of the kingdom. They

20:47

were really being prepared for what was fixing

20:50

to come.

20:50

And even after what was going to come, which

20:53

was the fulfillment of the Great Commission.

20:55

And as I said, he starts to talk to them about

20:59

his death, about his resurrection. And he gets

21:04

very

21:05

detailed. He tells them, "Hey, I'm going to be

21:07

arrested. Hey, they're going to spit on me.

21:11

Hey, I'm going to be scourged." Can you

21:13

imagine what they were thinking as he said

21:15

that?

21:16

And then one day, he takes Peter, James, and

21:19

John up on a mountain.

21:20

Watch this. Pulls back the glory. Now, you

21:28

know what was the first thing them three guys

21:32

did

21:33

when they got down to that mountain with the

21:34

other guys. Guess what? Huh? I mean, because

21:39

it had to be

21:40

hard for them to wrap their minds about spit

21:44

on, scourged, arrested.

21:46

So that could have certainly created some

21:49

doubt in their minds about the fact whether or

21:52

not

21:52

he was Messiah. So to balance that, "Hey,

21:55

Peter, James, and John, come up here for a

21:58

minute.

21:58

We'll show y'all something up here on this

22:00

mountain." And you remember Peter, "Oh, Lord,

22:03

let's make some tents. It's good for us to be

22:05

here. I don't even want to go back down. Let's

22:07

just

22:08

stay here." Right? But it left no doubt in

22:12

those guys' minds. It was burning in their

22:15

brains in their eye sockets for the rest of

22:17

their lives, for sure. But these are special

22:20

times for

22:20

the despites right now. He's given much

22:23

attention to them. But now those seven months

22:26

of that kind

22:27

of special training is up. It's the Feast of

22:30

Booths. Look at verse two. Now, the Feast of

22:35

the

22:35

Jews, the Feast of Booths, was near. It's time

22:38

to go to the next feast. These men are Jews.

22:42

So guess what? For them, every one of them, it

22:46

's automatic. There were three main

22:50

feasts that all Jewish men had to attend. Mand

22:54

atory. Jesus had done this all of his life, too

22:57

.

22:57

And so as we come to verse three, we find that

23:01

Jesus is also still connected to his family,

23:04

who is from Galilee. Listen. Away with the

23:09

nonsense that Mary did not have other children

23:14

.

23:14

Mary had other children after Jesus. Okay? If

23:18

you don't believe that, you don't believe the

23:21

Bible.

23:22

Period. It's extremely clear. We're going to

23:25

see here that the brothers, and that's half

23:28

brothers,

23:28

of course, as we understand that Jesus's

23:32

brothers are starting to put pressure on him.

23:36

Hey, Jesus,

23:38

we want you to go with us up to the feast. And

23:42

just as a reminder, that seven months that

23:47

Jesus

23:47

focused on the twelve, it was all about

23:50

discipleship for them. That's what God does.

23:53

We saw in chapter

23:56

six. What did God do? He gathered a crowd for

24:00

the proclamation of God's truth from Jesus.

24:04

Then what did God do? He started to sort out

24:09

the false disciples from the true disciples,

24:12

based on the words coming from Jesus. And then

24:17

when the weeding out ended, the real work

24:23

started

24:24

of training the genuine disciples. And that's

24:27

what went on for the seven months. That's why

24:29

the Great Commission says it doesn't just say

24:32

go preach the gospel. It says go into all the

24:35

world

24:35

and make disciples teaching them to observe

24:40

all things whatsoever I have commanded you.

24:45

That's the Great Commission. That's still

24:47

going on right here in this building right now

24:49

at this

24:49

moment. Christians are being discipled here

24:54

today. Now, there's a lot of ways to get a

24:58

crowd.

24:58

It's really not too hard. There's plenty of

25:02

methods, but let me tell you something.

25:04

It's difficult work to make a disciple. The

25:09

success of any spiritual enterprise is not

25:14

to get a crowd. The numbers are not the

25:17

measure of success. And some might hear me say

25:21

that and

25:21

say, well, that's what all pastors say. You

25:23

only have a church of 30 people. It's not

25:25

about the

25:26

numbers, right? I get that if you think that.

25:28

Okay, that's fine. But let me tell you

25:30

something. It's

25:30

really true. It's not about the numbers. It's

25:36

not about how many people show up. It's all

25:42

about

25:43

what kind of people do you have and where are

25:47

they in the process of their spiritual

25:52

development and growth? The Bible doesn't say

25:57

get a crowd and see if you can keep them

26:00

whether they believe or not. The Bible is

26:04

teaching this. Get a crowd and hit them with

26:08

the words of

26:09

Jesus and don't skip anything in God's book

26:12

and then find out who stays. And whoever stays

26:18

,

26:18

make disciples out of them. That's what

26:22

ministry really is. Easy to get a crowd. You

26:26

want to tell

26:26

you what we could do? We're in a helicopter on

26:28

Easter Sunday. Have it drop 10,000 Easter eggs

26:32

filled with some great candy down on the

26:36

grounds. Get a bouncy house and shoot water

26:41

over the top

26:42

of it and get your kid to get a picture with

26:44

the pagan Easter bunny. Okay? That will get a

26:47

crowd.

26:48

Promise you. It does it every year, right down

26:50

the road. It does. They have to stop traffic

26:52

with the sheriff's department for that day.

26:55

But I'm here to tell you it's difficult work

27:01

to make a disciple. That's the hard work of

27:07

ministry. Now let's go back to our text.

27:10

Here's Jesus. It's time for the Feast of Boots

27:15

. In verse 3, his brothers come to him. As I

27:19

said,

27:19

actual brothers, they all have the same mama.

27:23

Mary, okay? Get that straight. Verses 3 to 5.

27:29

Therefore, his brothers said to him, "Leave

27:32

here and go into Judea so that your disciples

27:36

also may see your works, which you are doing,

27:39

for no one does anything in secret when he

27:42

himself

27:42

seeks to be known publicly. If you do these

27:46

things, show yourself to the world. For not

27:50

even his

27:50

brothers were believing in him." And by the

27:52

way, if it says not even his brothers, that

27:55

means his

27:55

actual brothers. That doesn't mean his

27:57

brothers in the faith. That alone should tell

27:59

you that,

28:00

but let's press on. Time for the Feast of Bo

28:03

ots. Now you can read about all about the Feast

28:06

of Boots

28:06

in Leviticus 23 when you go home, but let me

28:09

give you the synopsis. God instituted a feast

28:13

in which they would remember their time in the

28:16

wilderness back in Exodus when they lived in

28:20

Boots. So we would say it in our modern day

28:23

language, tents or shelters. They were

28:26

temporary

28:27

tents or shelters that they lived in. This

28:30

would be celebrated again in our month of

28:32

October.

28:33

It was a week-long celebration. The Jewish

28:36

historian Josephus said this was the most

28:39

celebratory of all Jewish feasts. Everybody

28:43

got excited. It was always a whole week long,

28:47

very

28:47

joyous, very happy occasion. People would

28:51

erect these tents all over the place to stay

28:54

in them.

28:54

There'd be villages and streets. Some of the

28:57

people would put the boobs on top of their

28:59

houses,

29:00

on the roof, where a lot of them like to hang

29:02

out. It just sounds like a great time to me.

29:06

Everybody

29:06

bring your tent and bring them. Put it all

29:10

over the city. But it was all to remind the

29:14

folks of

29:15

when they lived their people in the temporary

29:17

shelters in the wilderness and how it was

29:20

that God protected them and brought them

29:22

through that hard time and into the promised

29:25

land.

29:26

That's what the tents were reminding them of.

29:29

So the brothers of Jesus come to him

29:32

because the years rolled around and it's that

29:36

time again. And by the way,

29:39

his brother's names were James, Joseph, Simon,

29:43

and Judas, which used to be a popular name,

29:45

but wasn't too long after that anymore for the

29:47

rest of time. So, as I said, going to this

29:51

festival

29:52

was a requirement. It's so cool to think about

29:55

Jesus's brothers. Hey, come on, let's go.

29:58

Jesus

29:58

to the festival. And there's all kind of

30:01

speculation about, okay, what exactly was the

30:05

brother's

30:05

motivation for wanting Jesus to go? Some have

30:08

said, well, they wanted him to get arrested

30:10

because they were tired of him getting all the

30:12

attention in the accolades. Verse five says,

30:16

they didn't believe in him. And so they wanted

30:18

to see him fall into the hands of the enemies.

30:21

But

30:21

there's no scriptural support for that at all.

30:24

It does say they didn't believe in him at this

30:26

point.

30:27

But it doesn't say they wanted him executed.

30:30

Others have made the suggestion that they

30:33

wanted

30:33

to take him down there to force his hand so

30:36

that he could become the Messiah like the

30:39

crowd back

30:39

in chapter six. They wanted to force him to do

30:41

this so they could no longer be under the

30:43

Romans

30:44

and make Jesus a king. No biblical

30:47

justification for that either. So why did they

30:51

want him to go?

30:52

Could it be simply that he irritated them? I

30:58

mean, you ever get irritated with a sibling?

31:02

I mean, think of these guys. Think of this.

31:07

Growing up their entire life with a person in

31:12

their

31:12

family, their brother, who was very literally

31:15

perfect every single minute of every single

31:18

day,

31:18

he would be a rebuke to you in that house

31:22

every waking moment.

31:26

He always gave every right answer to every

31:28

question that was asked. And he always had

31:32

every right attitude to anything that went

31:34

down in Joseph and Mary's house. Can you

31:37

imagine

31:37

living with that guy? So it says they didn't

31:41

believe in him.

31:43

But for sure, this, now, they were aware of

31:50

the miracles. I mean, they had been in Galilee

31:55

,

31:55

the whole time that he had ministered there.

31:59

And even if they weren't there every single

32:02

time, he didn't miracle. Don't you think that

32:04

in Nazareth, hey, James, guess what your

32:07

brother did

32:08

yesterday, right? You never stopped hearing it

32:11

. And so maybe it is they're thinking he might

32:18

just

32:18

be the Messiah who's going to overthrow Rome.

32:22

He might be the guy. And wonder of wonders,

32:26

he can make food too. We just have food

32:30

anytime we want it, which remember back in

32:33

those days,

32:33

it's kind of like how we are now. They didn't

32:36

even couldn't comprehend that.

32:38

But their conclusion was, hey, look, becoming

32:45

the Messiah, that's never going to happen out

32:47

here in Galilee. I mean, seven months out here

32:51

in the boondocks, not going to get it, Jesus.

32:55

So they get proverbial on him. They give him a

33:00

self-evidence statement, kind of like a

33:03

proverb.

33:04

Look at verse four. They say, for no one does

33:07

anything in secret when he himself seeks to

33:10

be known publicly. And that's obvious. And

33:13

then next they say, if you do these things,

33:16

show yourself to the world. So they say, come

33:19

on, Jesus. If you are who you say you are,

33:23

then go down to Jerusalem. That is the

33:26

theological capital of the world. That is

33:29

where the verdict

33:30

on you is going to be rendered. That's where

33:33

the decision is going to be made, not up here

33:35

in

33:36

pumpkin center. And nobody's never going to

33:38

render any verdict up here. Jerusalem is the

33:42

acid test.

33:44

You can't be up here on a fringe. You want to

33:47

be realized. You want to be really recognized.

33:50

You've got to go to Jerusalem. And there they

33:52

say, look at verse three. Your disciples also

33:57

may see your works, which you are doing. Now,

33:59

what disciples are he talking about there?

34:00

He's talking about the followers that he had

34:03

gained while he was in Judea that had stayed

34:07

in

34:07

Judea. And they were believing in him from

34:09

those early months at the beginning of his

34:12

ministry.

34:13

And maybe it was in the back of their minds

34:16

that they were open to the fact that, man,

34:20

maybe if he goes, we're going to get the final

34:24

verdict here. And they rationalized it by

34:26

saying,

34:27

it's only obvious. You want to be known

34:30

publicly. You cannot be in secret. Now, look

34:33

at this statement

34:35

again in verse four. If you do these things,

34:40

show yourself to the world. If you are who you

34:45

say you

34:46

are, if you're for real, if the works that you

34:49

do are really evidence of your divinity, if,

34:54

if,

34:54

if, who does that smell like? Who said that to

35:01

Jesus three times early in his ministry?

35:05

Lucifer. If you're the Son of God, turn these

35:10

stones into bread. If you're the Son of God,

35:13

do this, remember?

35:15

And when he was hanging on the cross, what did

35:19

they say? If you are the Son of God, come down

35:23

off of that cross. What they are doing is sho

35:27

ving his claims into his face and telling him

35:31

to prove it.

35:33

So now at this point, we know whose side they

35:36

're on, really. Now, that's going to change

35:39

later,

35:40

but I'm talking about at this point, Jesus

35:43

made it really easy to understand.

35:45

He who is not for me is against me. Period. It

35:50

's pretty easy. So they pressed the issue,

35:56

verse five.

35:59

This says for not even his brothers were

36:04

believing in him. The word even tells you that

36:06

's his blood

36:07

brothers, half brothers right there. No

36:09

question about that. They didn't believe what

36:11

a testimony

36:12

this is to the absolute obstinacy of unbelief.

36:16

They've been around Jesus since he was a child

36:19

in the same house. It's incredible. But don't

36:26

forget what Jesus said in John 6. You can't

36:32

believe.

36:32

You don't have the ability to believe unless

36:37

the Father draws you. Obviously, at this point

36:40

,

36:40

the Father had not drawn them. Now, that's

36:43

going to be good news later, but not right now

36:46

.

36:47

So they are saying, go down there and prove

36:49

yourself. Now, skip down to verse eight for

36:51

just

36:51

a minute. Verse eight and nine, Jesus says, go

36:54

up to the feast yourselves. I do not go up to

36:58

this

36:59

feast because my time has not yet fully come.

37:02

And then verse nine, having said these things

37:06

to them,

37:07

he stayed in Galilee. You go. I'm not coming.

37:14

So he stayed in Galilee. Let me tell you

37:17

something

37:18

in the whole life of Jesus. Nobody ever forced

37:21

his hand to do anything. He did everything he

37:25

ever wanted to do. He even said, no man takes

37:27

my life from me, but I lay it down of myself.

37:31

So he's not going. Now, if he had gone with

37:34

them, let me tell you what would have happened

37:37

.

37:37

He would have been a part of a huge caravan of

37:40

people that would go down from Galilee and he

37:43

would have been with his family and his

37:45

friends. How do I know that? Well, in Luke,

37:48

when they had

37:48

come down for the Passover, remember when he

37:51

was 12 years old, there was that whole caravan

37:55

and they

37:55

had went a whole day of travel going back to

37:58

Galilee before they realized, hey, Jesus isn't

38:01

here.

38:02

It's because they had so many people and

38:03

family members and everything. So this is a

38:06

large caravan.

38:07

They had big extended families and everybody

38:10

knows who's coming. They know the groups and

38:13

where

38:13

they come from. Jesus doesn't want this

38:16

exposure. He doesn't want to go the normal way

38:20

that he used

38:21

to go in the caravan. And he's not going. He's

38:25

not going because it's not his time at this

38:28

moment.

38:29

It's not his time to die yet is what's most

38:34

significant. Verse 8 again, my time has not

38:38

yet

38:38

fully come. He definitely has his mind on the

38:43

purpose for which he came.

38:48

And then he explains it back up to verse 6.

38:50

Jesus said that in my time is not yet here

38:55

again. What was this big picture? Six months

39:00

later,

39:01

from this point, is the next Passover. And

39:06

that would where he would become the Passover

39:10

lamb.

39:12

So he'll go down eventually, but go back to

39:15

verse 6. My time is not yet here. Then he says

39:21

this amazing phrase to his brothers, but your

39:26

time is always opportune. Let me tell you,

39:32

there's some depth in that statement. They say

39:35

, hey, look, every day matters in my life.

39:38

Every

39:39

hour is sovereignly determined by God. But for

39:43

you, right now, it doesn't matter. If you're

39:47

unbelieving, you have one appointment with God

39:52

yet. And the rest of the time, you're on your

39:57

own.

39:57

And it's not that God doesn't sovereignly and

40:02

providentially have control of your life. It's

40:05

just that for you right now, as unbelievers,

40:08

you are irrelevant. It doesn't matter. Your

40:13

life right

40:14

now is purposeless because you're not

40:17

operating within the sphere of the kingdom of

40:20

God. So your

40:21

life counts for nothing but a soon appointment

40:24

with death. Because of unbelief at this point,

40:28

they actually knew absolutely nothing about

40:30

the purposes of God. They didn't recognize God

40:34

's schedule

40:34

and they could not perceive the incarnate Word

40:39

of God standing right in front of them. Jesus

40:45

is

40:45

saying you're not operating in the kingdom.

40:47

You're not on kingdom time. You have one

40:50

appointment to

40:51

keep with God and that is death, but that's

40:53

not the case with me. And then also verse

40:57

seven,

40:59

look how he starts out. The world cannot hate

41:02

you. Why does he say that? Well, you're part

41:05

of it.

41:06

You're safe. You fit in the world, but it

41:12

hates me. Why does it hate me? Not because of

41:16

my works,

41:17

not because I can feed you, not because I can

41:19

heal you. Look next in verse seven,

41:20

but it hates me because I testify of it that

41:24

its deeds are evil. It is always the

41:29

straightforward

41:30

in your face, words of Jesus that are the

41:34

issue. So Jesus clearly is on a divine timet

41:39

able. He can't

41:40

go. The time's not right. What they do doesn't

41:44

matter. The world absorbs them. They're part

41:48

of it, but not him. The world hates him

41:52

because he tells the people that are in it,

41:56

hey,

41:56

your deeds are evil. So he's not going. Verse

41:59

eight, go up to the feast yourselves. I do not

42:04

go up to

42:04

the feast because my time has not yet fully

42:07

come. Verse nine, having said these things to

42:10

them,

42:11

he stayed in Galilee. Now, we don't know how

42:14

long he stayed in Galilee, but he didn't stay

42:18

long

42:18

because it went from being the wrong time in

42:21

verse nine and all of a sudden in verse 10,

42:23

it becomes the right time. Look at verse 10.

42:27

But when his brothers had gone up to the feast

42:30

,

42:30

they're already gone. Then he himself also

42:34

went up, not publicly, but as if in secret.

42:39

By the way, he did something unusual here. He

42:44

did what they didn't do. He went through

42:49

Samaria. According to Luke nine, if you look

42:53

at your map, you got Galilee, Samaria, Judea.

42:57

They would go around. He went through.

42:59

Remember the story? We went on over all of

43:02

that with the

43:02

woman at the well. They would make their

43:05

journey around Samaria. Jesus right through it

43:09

. What did

43:10

that do? Well, for one thing, it gave him more

43:13

secrecy because he wouldn't be going with the

43:15

crowds and the caravan and all the people that

43:18

were just flowing into Jerusalem for this

43:20

feast. Now,

43:21

as an aside, isn't it interesting to think

43:27

about the fact, number one, that there is no

43:32

human being

43:33

who has ever lived that could have possibly

43:36

got anywhere close to the realm of

43:39

understanding

43:40

the sovereignty of God like Jesus Christ. Are

43:43

you with me there? He understood completely

43:49

God's divine decree from before the foundation

43:53

of the world for his life because he is the

43:56

God

43:56

man. And yet at the same time, would you

43:59

notice right here in this text, look how

44:03

careful he was

44:04

to operate down here in responsibility. He

44:07

knew they wanted to kill him. He's not saying,

44:11

well,

44:11

God ordained me to go to the cross. I'm just

44:13

going to get in the caravan. Oh, no.

44:16

He went in secret. He went through Samaria.

44:19

This tells me that our willing choices down

44:24

here in responsibility land are real choices

44:28

and Jesus never operated under the idea. Well,

44:32

it's all ordained from the foundation of the

44:35

world anyway. I might as well just do this.

44:38

If Jesus didn't operate that way, then guess

44:42

what? Neither should we. We might not have the

44:46

ability in our human reasoning to reconcile

44:48

sovereignty and responsibility, but we are

44:51

smart enough to know this. God's the one that

44:53

's sovereign. We're the ones responsible.

44:55

So our actions have consequences and choices

44:59

that we make. It's critical. It's critical,

45:03

folks,

45:03

for us to understand biblically the

45:05

sovereignty of God to have a right balance

45:07

between God's

45:08

sovereignty and our responsibility with our

45:11

actions. So Jesus goes through Samaria. He's

45:15

in

45:15

stealth mode. And then next in verse 11, it

45:19

says, so these Jews were seeking him at the

45:23

feast and

45:23

were saying, where is he? Now, what made them

45:28

think that he would be there? Well, don't

45:32

forget,

45:32

these are Jews. All men had to be there. And

45:35

they followed the rules in them days.

45:38

They knew that he would be there. And guess

45:40

what? They knew Galileans. They could separate

45:43

somebody from Galilean, from somebody from the

45:45

capitalists, because they knew their accent.

45:47

They knew how they dressed, but they couldn't

45:49

find him. They're looking. Where is he?

45:54

Then verse 12, there was much grumbling among

45:58

the crowds concerning him. He was the topic of

46:03

conversation. He was the topic of the whispers

46:06

. Where is he? Where is Jesus? They all knew he

46:10

was a miracle worker. Many of them had seen

46:12

his miracles. The people in Judea knew it. The

46:14

people

46:15

in Galilee knew it. Then they had all now

46:18

converged into Jerusalem. And he is the topic

46:21

of everybody's

46:22

discussion. Look next in verses 12 and 13.

46:25

Some were saying he's a good man.

46:26

Others were saying no. On the contrary, he

46:29

leads the people astray. Yet no one was

46:32

speaking openly

46:33

of him. Why? For fear the Jews. Remember when

46:37

John, every time he uses that phrase, the Jews

46:41

,

46:41

he means the Jewish leaders. That's how much

46:45

power the Jewish leaders had in that legal

46:50

istic system

46:51

of Judaism. Power over the people. They were

46:54

afraid to even give an opinion openly,

46:57

publicly.

46:58

These are whispers. And the folks all knew

47:00

that they wanted Jesus dead. They're scared to

47:03

death

47:04

to say anything. They didn't want to get put

47:05

out of their local synagogue. They didn't want

47:07

to be

47:07

ostracized from their community. That's the

47:10

power of this terrible legalistic system.

47:15

Jesus comes down privately, secretly, sneaking

47:19

his way through Samaria. Those are parts of

47:23

Scripture

47:24

you don't get to see as he's walking through.

47:26

Who did he talk to? Hey, what's going on? You

47:28

know, you can get to see that. He's in Judea

47:31

now. These are booths. He's going to stay in

47:36

this area

47:37

of Judea until the last Passover. By the way,

47:41

the last Passover there ever was that counted

47:43

and then we go into the new covenant. And in

47:46

those intervening months, he's ministering in

47:49

Judea,

47:50

and it's all recorded. You can go read Luke

47:52

chapter 9 and chapter all the way through 19,

47:55

and it gives us what all was going on at this

47:57

time. He's in Judea, but at first he doesn't

48:00

go into

48:01

the city of Jerusalem. For now, he kind of

48:03

stayed out in the towns and the villages

48:06

surrounding

48:07

Jerusalem. He's operating on a divine timet

48:11

able. Nothing is random. Nothing is unplanned.

48:17

Nothing

48:17

ever goes wrong. Oh, I need to do plan B.

48:20

There's no plan B with Jesus ever. Everything

48:25

is according

48:26

exactly to God's eternal purpose, and it wasn

48:29

't going to be a cross and a passion week until

48:32

that

48:32

Passover. And at the same time, he knows how

48:36

he has to operate carefully down here in

48:40

responsibility

48:41

land, carefully to make sure he wasn't

48:43

captured by the Jewish religious leaders.

48:45

There's more great evidence that he is the God

48:49

man. These Jewish leaders hated his words.

48:53

They

48:54

couldn't believe that he said he was from

48:56

heaven. That freaked them out. And then he's

48:59

the only way

49:00

to heaven. What? And now only he could give

49:03

eternal life. Their heads are spinning by that

49:06

time,

49:07

and then they really couldn't deal with him

49:08

for saying he was going to give his flesh for

49:10

the

49:10

life of the world. And then when he got to

49:12

saying, "You got to be willing to eat my flesh

49:14

and drink

49:14

my blood," their heads exploded. Right? And

49:18

you know what they really didn't like more

49:20

than anything

49:21

he said? He testified to them that their deeds

49:25

were evil. He called them out. He called them

49:30

out

49:30

with specificity. And he was bolder than

49:34

anybody ever with the true claims of the

49:37

Christian faith

49:38

when he was here. Good man, not enough. Bad

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man, terrible error. Deceiver devilish notions

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straight

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out of the pit of hell. Every person will be

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responsible on that great day for the right

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answer.

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And Peter gave the right answer. Remember,

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back in chapter 6, verse 69, "We have believed

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and

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come to know that you are the Holy One of God

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." That's the only right answer. And if today

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you

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are in the company of those who truly believe

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that, then I'm on here to tell you, you are

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blessed far beyond what you can comprehend in

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this life. The greatest thing that could ever

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happen to a human being has happened to you.

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You are a Christian who believes just like

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Peter did.

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But if you're not, I'm here to tell you, you

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're breathing God's oxygen right now today. It

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's

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not too late. Not too late. Choose this day

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what you will believe about who Jesus is,

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what he has done. Let's pray. Father, we thank

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you for the tremendous, tremendous account

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of this transition from Galilee to Judea as we

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are marching toward the cross,

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the greatest event in human history along with

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the resurrection.

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Oh, we love going through the Gospel of John.

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Oh, we love hearing the words of Jesus. We

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love

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to hear the interactions of Jesus in this

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Gospel. He is our King. He is our prophet, our

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priest,

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our King. And we pray, Lord, that through our

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worship service today and the preaching and

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the

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singing and all that we have done, that we

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have made much of him today and he has

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received all

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the glory. In Jesus' name we pray.